Conservation Almanac

Almanac

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Midwest

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Illinois

Illinois Profile of State Programs and Policy Framework

Highlighted Local Programs

Illinois

Highlighted State Programs

Illinois

State Policy Framework

Illinois

Disclaimer

To avoid double counting acres where multiple programs contributed to the acquisition of a single parcel, the parcel acreage is only aggregated under the program that provided the majority of funding. For example, if the chart displays a dollar amount greater than $0, but also shows 0 acres, it is because the program was not the primary contributor for any parcels in that year.

Highlighted Local Programs

Local Conservation Programs Include:



DeKalb County Forest Preserve District

DuPage County Forest Preserve District

Forest Preserve District of Kane County

Kendall County Forest Preserve District

Lake County Forest Preserve District

McHenry County Conservation District

Will County Forest Preserve District

YearAcresDollars
1998 1,506.0 $31,796,418
1999 2,514.5 $23,264,669
2000 6,663.7 $128,262,475
2001 6,263.7 $84,115,819
2002 6,731.3 $79,495,797
2003 5,718.5 $90,739,530
2004 3,078.2 $39,994,899
2005 1,240.0 $21,084,297
2006 5,197.2 $118,073,312
2007 3,252.9 $128,407,512
2008 4,141.4 $133,389,995
Totals 46,307.4 $878,624,728

Highlighted State Programs

Open Space Lands Acquisition and Development

Begun in 1986, Open Space Lands Acquisition and Development (OSLAD) focuses on providing basic, local outdoor recreation opportunities, including land for parks and facilities such as ball fields and playgrounds. The program matches funds provided by park districts, municipalities, forest preserve districts and other local government entities, providing up to 50 percent of the funding. Grant awards up to $750,000 are available for acquisition projects (grant award maximum in Chicago is $1.15 million), while development/renovation projects are limited to a $400,000 grant maximum. Funding is provided through the state real estate transfer tax.

YearAcresDollars
1998 308.9 $3,750,600
1999 179.1 $4,667,200
2000 392.9 $5,136,300
2001 40.4 $5,571,100
2002 11.3 $1,570,450
2003 334.0 $816,300
2004 57.0 $4,181,300
2005 0.0 $2,205,500
2006 771.4 $9,308,400
2007 360.8 $9,394,466
2008 57.3 $5,091,050
Total2,513.0 $51,692,666

Natural Areas Acquisition Fund

The Natural Areas Acquisition Fund (NAAF) was created by the General Assembly in 1989 for “the acquisition, preservation and stewardship of natural areas, including habitat for endangered and threatened species, high quality natural communities, wetlands and other areas with unique or unusual natural heritage qualities.” NAAF also includes a stewardship component: 10 percent of the land acquisition fund is set aside each year to pay for stewardship projects on natural areas and nature preserves, including exotic species removal, prescribed burning in the prairies and hydrologic restoration in wetlands and streams. Funding is provided through the state real estate transfer tax. In FY07, there was $6m in new capital funds allotted – which were largely used to support land acquisition. This dropped to $4.5m in FY09 and $1m in FY10, with NAAF funds increasingly being relied upon to support staffing at the expense of land conservation, due to cuts in the general fund support for IDNR staff that work on programs like NAAF.

YearAcresDollars
1998 257.2 $743,038
1999 1,386.8 $4,418,801
2000 485.8 $1,195,308
2001 3,262.6 $4,839,457
2002 4,284.3 $6,030,288
2003 1,266.0 $2,878,844
2004 548.0 $937,188
2005 976.4 $2,199,107
2006 3,306.1 $13,560,981
2007 692.6 $3,315,803
2008 496.8 $5,275,699
Total16,962.5 $45,394,517

Conservation 2000

In 1995, the state legislature passed Conservation 2000 (C2000), a program designed to promote ecosystem-based management of privately held land in a public-private partnership. The C2000 Program funds nine programs across three state agencies. C2000 devotes most of its funding to planning and management activities, but a portion of its funds go towards land acquisition. C2000 also invests in conservation easements and other mechanisms to help privately held land become high quality habitat. The C2000 program sponsors 41 Ecosystem Partnerships—coalitions of local stakeholders such as private landowners, businesses, scientists, environmental organizations, recreational enthusiasts and policy makers—covering 85 percent of Illinois.*

C2000 was originally a six-year, $100 million program, but in 2008, House Bill 1780 was signed into law as Public Act 95-0139, extending the program to 2021 as Partners for Conservation.

This program is no longer funded and is pretty much defunct although the partnerships still exist. Funding to this program from the C2000 Fund (which originates in the state’s General Revenues) has been reduced over time, and the bond fund appropriation for grants made in earlier years has been removed and grants are no longer being made although the partnerships still exist. In order to leverage the remaining funds, staff assignments have been broadened and combined with other Private Lands programs within IDNR.

YearAcresDollars
1999 217.4 $503,120
2000 940.4 $1,190,600
2001 343.7 $671,985
2002 1,246.6 $767,741
2003 852.7 $1,883,514
2004 603.9 $1,122,180
2005 604.9 $914,206
2006 245.7 $244,558
2007 74.9 $496,000
2008 178.5 $448,348
Total5,308.5 $8,242,253

Open Land Trust

The Open Land Trust Act (OLT) was established in 1999 solely to acquire natural lands and expand public open space throughout the state. Funded for four years, OLT had two major components: state purchase of land through Illinois Department of Natural Resources and grants of up to 50 percent of total project cost to local partners.

Over its four years, OLT had $200 million in funding (initially the trust was budgeted for $40 million annually, but in FY2002, the General Assembly doubled the annual commitment).** In its first year, OLT provided about $17 million to purchase nearly 1,600 acres across the state, with about half of the funding going to the grant program. In total, OLT provided $63.6 million to local agencies for the acquisition of approximately 8,735 acres around the state.***

*http://www.dnr.state.il.us/orep/c2000/2005update/index.htm. Page 1.
**Public Attitudes About Open Space: The Unmet Demand for Open Space in Illinois. Illinois Department of Natural Resources. May, 2003. Page 2.
***Illinois Statewide Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan 2003 -2008. Illinois Department of Natural Resources. April, 2004. Page 53.

YearAcresDollars
1998 131.5 $60,006
1999 1,662.0 $7,000,000
2000 7,504.6 $21,721,455
2001 18,112.0 $39,295,596
2002 6,841.3 $33,145,425
2003 7,766.1 $34,497,941
2004 179.1 $70,689
2005 169.4 $1,426,435
2006 319.0 $1,288,500
Total42,685.0 $138,506,048

State Policy Framework

Substantial State Investment

Enable Local Financing

State Incentive for Local Land Conservation

Public-Private Partnerships

Conservation Tax Credits

Federal Partnerships

Some data was not provided on a yearly basis, but rather as an aggregate figure. In this case we have distributed total acres acquired and/or dollars spent evenly by year.